Steps for Estimation
Why is it so difficult to get an ADU estimate over the phone or on the spot? See below what builders have to look at before they give you an estimate, and even then it will be an estimate, not a firm proposal. The latter needs some involved calculations, that no one will be able to give you before some field investigations by the crew. And frankly, the time spent on it should be paid for. Just look at this puzzle below. Every item is a variable that influences the estimate.
Access to utilities
This is the elephant in the room. How far do you need to trench, how good the condition of laterals is.
Yard access
This determines construction method. Wide access – you can bring in a modular unit. Narrow access – we will have to figure out if we need to use traditional methods, wall panels or a crane to bring the unit in.
Overhead utility lines
These can be a real nuisance during construction, and prevent use of cranes and modular units.
Fire hydrant
If you are close to it – wonderful. If not as close – then how far exactly? Depending on your municipality, this might trigger an installation of a new fire hydrant or in-unit fire sprinklers.
Power
Just one photo like this often adds $3500 to the estimate – the panel upgrade is required.
Sub-panels inside the house
For attached units the sub panels also play a role.
Water and sewage line for the new unit
It had happened before – the sewage line had to be updated to accept the additional volume from the new unit. Existing clean outs are a good indicators.
Foundation issues
Planning a garage conversion? Is it level? Does it have cracks? This will be a red flag for the contractor to build in some contingency budget for the foundation work.
Solar panels
Does the main house have solar panels installed? Does it have reserve capacity? As of January 2020 any new construction requires installation of the solar panels.